External /epi-biostat-occh/taxonomy/term/4/all en Common hereditary cancer mutation in Quebec traced to single ancestor /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/common-hereditary-cancer-mutation-quebec-traced-single-ancestor-366066 <p>Researchers have shed new light on the most common genetic variant linked to hereditary cancer in Quebec’s French-Canadian population. Their findings could result in cheaper and more effective screening methods.</p> <p>The variant is associated with Lynch syndrome, a condition that greatly increases the risk of colorectal and other cancers.</p> Thu, 17 Jul 2025 18:17:28 +0000 admin 6043110 at /epi-biostat-occh Tinnitus severity linked to mood, sleep and personality traits /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/tinnitus-severity-linked-mood-sleep-and-personality-traits-366489 <p>How severely a person experiences tinnitus is shaped by their mood, sleep quality and even personality traits, a new study has found.</p> <p>Tinnitus is a persistent ringing or buzzing in the ears that affects roughly 14 per cent of adults worldwide. It is known to be linked to hearing loss and to affect people differently.</p> <p>In order to gain a better understanding of impacts on individuals, 51Թ researchers, in collaboration with colleagues at the Institut Pasteur in Paris, developed a predictive model.</p> Wed, 20 Aug 2025 13:15:46 +0000 admin 6043082 at /epi-biostat-occh Study reveals trained immunity may cause lung damage /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/study-reveals-trained-immunity-may-cause-lung-damage-366001 <p>Trained immunity – a process being explored in vaccine and therapy development to boost immune defences –<b> </b>appears be counterproductive in certain contexts, researchers at 51Թ and the Research Institute of the 51Թ Health Centre (The Institute) have found.</p> <p>Trained immunity is when the body’s first line of defence remembers past threats and becomes more reactive, responding more strongly to future infections even if they are different, by changing how immune cells behave.</p> Thu, 10 Jul 2025 15:09:16 +0000 admin 6043119 at /epi-biostat-occh New discovery remarkably improves immunotherapy in bladder cancer and beyond /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/new-discovery-remarkably-improves-immunotherapy-bladder-cancer-and-beyond-365876 <p>BCG therapy—the gold standard treatment for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC), where the cancer has not penetrated the muscle layer—is one of the earliest forms of cancer immunotherapy.</p> Thu, 26 Jun 2025 18:28:40 +0000 admin 6043125 at /epi-biostat-occh Climate change driving major algae surge in Canada’s lakes, study finds /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/climate-change-driving-major-algae-surge-canadas-lakes-study-finds-366164 <p>Algal growth is accelerating in lakes across Canada, including those far from human development, and a new study shows that climate change is the primary driver. </p> Thu, 31 Jul 2025 12:57:54 +0000 admin 6043098 at /epi-biostat-occh CHORD will be a huge leap forward for Canadian radio astronomy /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/chord-will-be-huge-leap-forward-canadian-radio-astronomy-366710 <p>Construction is underway of CHORD, the most ambitious radio telescope project ever built on Canadian soil. Short for the Canadian Hydrogen Observatory and Radio-transient Detector, CHORD will give astronomers an unprecedented opportunity to explore some of the most exciting and mysterious questions in astrophysics and cosmology, from Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) and dark energy to the measurements of fundamental particles, and beyond.</p> Wed, 27 Aug 2025 13:05:09 +0000 admin 6043072 at /epi-biostat-occh Ancient viruses in our DNA may hold clues to what makes us human /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/ancient-viruses-our-dna-may-hold-clues-what-makes-us-human-366069 <p>Fragments of ancient viral DNA once dismissed as “junk” may play a role in controlling our genes, according to a new international study.</p> <p>Using a novel method to trace the evolutionary history of viral DNA, researchers from 51Թ and Kyoto University uncovered sequences that had been overlooked in earlier genome annotations.</p> Mon, 21 Jul 2025 13:41:55 +0000 admin 6043108 at /epi-biostat-occh Brightest fast radio burst seen so far allows researchers to zoom in on the location of origin   /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/brightest-fast-radio-burst-seen-so-far-allows-researchers-zoom-location-origin-366528 <p>A team of international astronomers, including 51Թresearchers, have pinpointed one of the brightest fast radio bursts (FRBs) ever detected to a location in a nearby galaxy. The finding and the location surprised the team and offered new insight into FRBs, which are one of astrophysics’ biggest mysteries. </p> Thu, 21 Aug 2025 18:00:36 +0000 admin 6043080 at /epi-biostat-occh 51Թscientists develop cleaner, cheaper way to make lithium-ion batteries /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/mcgill-scientists-develop-cleaner-cheaper-way-make-lithium-ion-batteries-366019 <p>A team of 51Թ researchers, working with colleagues in the United States and South Korea, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-60946-4">has developed </a>a new way to make high-performance lithium-ion battery materials that could help phase out expensive and/or difficult-to-source metals like nickel and cobalt.</p> Fri, 11 Jul 2025 13:11:10 +0000 admin 6043117 at /epi-biostat-occh 51Թteam discovers Canada’s first dinosaur-era dragonfly fossil  /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/mcgill-team-discovers-canadas-first-dinosaur-era-dragonfly-fossil-366386 <p>In a first for Canadian paleontology, a Cretaceous fossilized dragonfly wing, uncovered in Alberta’s Dinosaur Provincial Park, has been identified as a new species. It’s also the first known dragonfly fossil from Canada’s dinosaur aged rocks. The <a href="https://doi.org/10.1139/cjes-2024-0162 ">find</a>, led by 51Թ researchers, sheds light on a 30-million-year gap in the evolutionary history of dragonflies. </p> <p>The fossil was discovered in 2023 by a 51Թundergraduate student during a vertebrate paleontology field course led by Prof. Hans Larsson.  </p> Thu, 14 Aug 2025 13:08:51 +0000 admin 6043088 at /epi-biostat-occh Perceived social status tied to cardiovascular risks in women but not in men /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/perceived-social-status-tied-cardiovascular-risks-women-not-men-365931 <p>Women who see themselves as having lower social status are more likely than other people to show early signs of heart stress linked to future disease risk, according to a new study led by researchers at 51Թand Concordia universities.</p> Wed, 02 Jul 2025 15:38:56 +0000 admin 6043123 at /epi-biostat-occh 51Թscientists turn marine waste into a sustainable solution for wound care, wearable devices and more   /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/mcgill-scientists-turn-marine-waste-sustainable-solution-wound-care-wearable-devices-and-more-366171 <p>An interdisciplinary team of 51Թresearchers has developed an ultra-strong, environmentally friendly medical glue, or bioadhesive, made from marine waste. The discovery has promising applications for wound care, surgeries, improved drug delivery, wearable devices and medical implants. </p> <p>“Being able to produce glues that can close wounds  or make something strongly adhere to the skin is critical for many medical interventions,” said Audrey Moores, Professor in the <a href="/chemistry/" rel="noreferrer noopener" target="_blank">Department of Chemistry</a>.  </p> Thu, 31 Jul 2025 12:59:20 +0000 admin 6043096 at /epi-biostat-occh Racial-minority business owners can benefit from ‘white guilt,’ marketing study finds /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/racial-minority-business-owners-can-benefit-white-guilt-marketing-study-finds-366071 <p>Researchers who explored how consumers’ ethical values can shape their shopping habits suggest that business owners from marginalized racial groups can appeal to socially conscious consumers by highlighting their identity, helping promote racial equity through values-driven purchasing.</p> Tue, 22 Jul 2025 13:17:56 +0000 admin 6043105 at /epi-biostat-occh Even post-#MeToo, news reporting on sexual violence remains problematic, 51Թresearchers say /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/even-post-metoo-news-reporting-sexual-violence-remains-problematic-mcgill-researchers-say-366524 <p>Even in the post-#MeToo era, news reporting on sexual violence remains problematic and causes harms, 51Թresearchers have found.</p> <p>The researchers conducted a thematic review of academic literature, analyzing 41 relevant articles published between 2013 and 2023 in the Global North to assess whether news coverage of sexual violence has evolved since the #MeToo movement of 2017 had increased awareness.</p> Mon, 25 Aug 2025 13:10:41 +0000 admin 6043078 at /epi-biostat-occh New study reveals promising strategy to retrain neutrophils to target breast cancer  /epi-biostat-occh/channels/news/new-study-reveals-promising-strategy-retrain-neutrophils-target-breast-cancer-366022 <p>A ground-breaking study conducted by researchers from 51Թ, the Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research (LDI) at the Jewish General Hospital, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre and MIT has identified a novel approach to combat aggressive breast cancers by retraining neutrophils, the body’s first responders, to directly kill tumour cells. This research offers new hope for patients with breast cancers that do not respond well to existing immunotherapies. </p> Mon, 14 Jul 2025 14:44:30 +0000 admin 6043115 at /epi-biostat-occh